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Allen Blackman
Title: Senior Fellow
Phone: 202-328-5073
E-mail: blackman@rff.org


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Biography
Blackman specializes in the economics of the environment in developing countries. His research has focused on such topics as decentralization of environmental regulatory authority, pollution problems caused by small businesses, clean and climate-friendly technological change, market-based mechanisms for pollution control, pollution control programs based on public disclosure of environmental performance, and tropical deforestation. In connection with this work, he has conducted research in Latin America and Asia. Blackman also worked extensively on domestic regulatory reform. He has studied the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Project XL and the use of mortgage reforms to affect land use.

Blackman's work has appeared in a number of journals, including the American Journal of Agricultural Economics, the Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Environment and Development Economics, World Development, and the Journal of Policy Analysis and Management. He is a member of the American Economic Association and the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists.

PDF Version of Allen Blackman's CV
 
Education
Ph.D. in economics, University of Texas at Austin, 1993.
B.A. in political science and international relations, University of Pennsylvania, 1983.
 
Professional Experience
  • Senior Fellow, Resources for the Future, 2006-present.
  • Fellow, Resources for the Future, 1993 - present.
  • Adjunct Professor, Georgetown University Public Policy Institute, Fall 2003.
  • Visiting Research Fellow, University of California at San Diego, Center for U.S.-Mexican Studies, Fall and Winter Quarters 2001.
  • Assistant Instructor, University of Texas at Austin, Department of Economics, 1990 - 1993.
  • Research Associate, Bureau of Business Research, Summer 1991.
  • Economist, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, Summers 1988 - 1989.
  • Program Assistant, Asociación pour la Productivité, Fada N'Gourma, Burkina Faso and Washington, D.C., 1986 - 1987.
  • Litigation Paralegal, Hogan and Hartson, 1983 - 1985.
 
Journal Articles
Can Voluntary Environmental Regulation Work in Developing Countries? Lessons from Case Studies.
Alan Blackman
Policy Studies Journal | forthcoming | Related Discussion Paper 07-10
Colombia's Discharge Fee Program: Economic Incentives for Polluters or Regulators?
Allen Blackman
Journal of Environmental Management | forthcoming | Related Discussion Paper 05-31
Land Cover in a Managed Forest Ecosystem: Mexican Shade Coffee
Allen Blackman, Heidi J. Albers, Beatriz Ávalos-Sartorio, and Lisa Crooks Murphy
American Journal of Agricultural Economics | forthcoming | Related Discussion Paper 07-30
Shade Coffee and Tree Cover Loss: Lessons from El Salvador
Allen Blackman, Beatriz Ávalos-Sartorio, and Jeffrey Chow
Environment | Vol. 49, No. 7 | pp. 22-32 | Related Discussion Paper 07-32
Voluntary Environmental Regulation in Developing Countries: A Mexican Case Study
Allen Blackman and Nicholas Sisto
Natural Resources Journal | Vol. 46, No. 4 | pp. 1005-1042 | Related Discussion Paper 05-16
Voluntary Environmental Agreements when Regulatory Capacity is Weak
Allen Blackman, Tom Lyon, Nicholas Sisto
Comparative Economic Studies | 2006 | Vol. 48, No. 4 | pp. 682-702 | Related Discussion Paper 06-30
The Benefits and Costs of Informal Sector Pollution Control: Mexican Brick Kilns
Allen Blackman, Stephen Newbold, Jhih-Shyang Shih, David Evans, Joseph Cook and Michael Batz
Environment and Development Economics | October 2006 | Vol. 11, No. 5 | pp. 603-627 | Related Discussion Paper 00-46
How Does Public Disclosure Work? Evidence from Indonesia's PROPER Program
Allen Blackman, Shakeb Afsah, and Damayanti Ratunanda
Human Ecology Review | Vol. 11, No. 3 | pp. 235-246 | Related Discussion Paper 00-44
Scrap Tires in Ciudad Juárez and El Paso: Ranking the Risks
Allen Blackman and Alejandra Palma
Journal of Environment and Development | Vol. 11, No. 3 | pp. 247-256 | Related Discussion Paper 02-46
The Economics of Tailored Regulation: Will Voluntary Site-Specific Performance Standards Necessarily Improve Welfare?
Allen Blackman and James Boyd
Southern Economic Journal | 2002 | Vol. 169, No 2 | pp. 309-326 | Related Discussion Paper 00-03-REV
Obstacles to a Doubly Green Revolution
Allen Blackman
Environment and Development Economics | 2001 | Vol. 6, No. 4 | pp. 510-513 | Related Discussion Paper 00-48
Why Don't Lenders Finance High-Return Technological Change in Developing-Country Agriculture?
Allen Blackman
American Journal of Agricultural Economics | 2001 | Vol. 83, No. 4 | pp. 1024-1035 | Related Discussion Paper 01-17
Location Efficient Mortgages: Is the Rationale Sound?
Allen Blackman and Alan J. Krupnick
Journal of Policy Analysis and Management | 2001 | Vol. 20, No. 4 | pp. 633-649 | Related Discussion Paper 99-49-REV
The Cost of Developing Site-Specific Environmental Regulations: Evidence from EPA's Project XL
Allen Blackman and J. Mazurek
Environmental Management | 2001 | Vol. 27, No. 1 | pp. 109-121 | Related Discussion Paper 99-35-REV
Informal Sector Pollution Control: What Policy Options Do We Have?
Allen Blackman
World Development | 2000 | Vol. 28, No. 12 | pp. 2067-2082 | Related Discussion Paper 00-02-REV
The Use of Economic Incentives in Developing Countries: Lessons from International Experience with Industrial Air Pollution.
Allen Blackman and Winston Harrington
Journal of Environment and Development | 2000 | Vol. 9, No. 1 | pp. 5-44 | Related Discussion Paper 99-39
Making Small Beautiful: Lessons from Mexican Leather Tanneries and Brick Kilns
Allen Blackman
Small Enterprise Development | 2000 | Vol. 11, No. 2 | pp. 4-14
Foreign Direct Investment in the Chinese Power Sector: Trends, Benefits and Barriers
Allen Blackman and X. Wu
Energy Policy | 1999 | Vol. 27, No. 12 | pp. 695-711 | Related Discussion Paper 98-50
Community Pressure and Clean Technology in the Informal Sector: An Econometric Analysis of the Adoption of Propane by Traditional Mexican Brickmakers
Allen Blackman and G.J. Bannister
Journal of Environmental Economics and Management | 1998 | Vol. 35, No. 1 | pp. 1-21 | Related Discussion Paper 97-16-REV
Pollution Control in the Informal Sector: The Ciudad Juárez Brickmakers' Project
Allen Blackman and G.J. Bannister
Natural Resources Journal | 1997 | Vol. 37, No. 4 | pp. 829-856 | Related Discussion Paper 98-15
 
Books, Chapters, and Reports
Pérdida de los Bosques en las Áreas de Cultivo del Café de Sombra en El Salvador
Allen Blackman, Beatriz Ávalos-Sartorio, Jeffrey Chow, and Francisco Aguilar
RFF Report | August 2006
Review of the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Colombia's Environmental Policies
Allen Blackman, Richard D. Morgenstern, Libardo Montealegre Murcia, and Juan Carlos Garcia de Brigard
RFF Report | August 2006
Tree Cover Loss in El Salvador's Shade Coffee Areas
Allen Blackman, Beatriz Ávalos-Sartorio, Jeffrey Chow, and Francisco Aguilar
RFF Report | July 2006
Institutional Analysis of Colombia's Autonomous Regional Corporations (CARs)
Allen Blackman, Richard D. Morgenstern, and Elizabeth Topping
RFF Report | June 2006
Benefits and Costs of Controlling Small Firm Pollution: Informal Brickmaking in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico
Blackman, Allen, Steve Newbold, Jhih-Shyang Shih, David Evans, Joe Cook and Mike Batz
Small Firms and the Environment in Developing Countries: Collective Impacts, Collective Action | Allen Blackman, editor | RFF Press | February 2006 | Chapter 2
Related Discussion Paper 00-46
Assessment of Colombia's National Environmental System (SINA)
Allen Blackman, Sandra A. Hoffmann, Richard D. Morgenstern, and Elizabeth Topping
RFF Report | October 2005
Small Firms and the Environment in Developing Countries: Collective Impacts, Collective Action
Allen Blackman, Editor
RFF Press | February 2006
Maquiladoras, Air Pollution, and Human Health in Ciudad Juarez and El Paso
Allen Blackman
Social Costs of Industrial Growth in Northern Mexico | Kathryn Kopinak, editor | San Diego, CA: University of California San Diego Center for U.S.-Mexican Studies | Forthcoming
Related Discussion Paper 03-18
The Use of Economic Incentives in Developing Countries: International Experience with Air Pollution
Allen Blackman and Winston Harrington
The Theory and Practice of Command and Control in Environmental Policy | Gloria Helfand and Peter Berk (editors) | Hampshire, UK: Ashgale Publishers | 2003
pp. 199-238 | Related Discussion Paper 99-39
The Economics of Technology Diffusion: Implications for Greenhouse Gas Mitigation in Developing Countries
Allen Blackman
Environmental Policy and Developing Nations | Stuart Nagel | Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co. | 2002
pp. 288-306 | Related Discussion Paper 99-42
PROPER: Indonesia's Public Disclosure Pollution Control Program
Allen Blackman
Implementing the Habitat Agenda: In Search of Urban Sustainability | Patrick Wakely et al., eds. | London, U.K.: University College London, Development Planning Unit | 2002
pp. 146-147 | Related Discussion Paper 00-44
The Economics of Climate-Friendly Technology Diffusion in Developing Countries
Allen Blackman
Climate Change Economics and Policy: An RFF Anthology | Michael Toman, ed. | RFF Press | 2001 | pp. 248-252
Tire Piles as an Environmental and Health Hazard on the U.S.-Mexico Border: A Preliminary Assessment Focusing on Paso Del Norte
Allen Blackman, Alan Krupnick, and Alejandra Palma
Applied Sciences Laboratory, Inc. | 2001
Related Discussion Paper 02-46
The Economics of Tailored Regulation and the Implications for Project XL
Allen Blackman
National Science Foundation (NSF)/U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) | December 2000,
Revised May 2001 | Related Discussion Paper 00-03
The Competitive Implications of Facility-Specific Environmental Agreements: The Intel Corporation and Project XL
James Boyd, Janice Mazurek, Alan Krupnick, and Allen Blackman
Environmental Regulation and Market Power: Competition, Time Consistency and International Trade | E. Petrakis, E. Sartzetakis and A. Xepapadeas, eds. | Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Publishing, Ltd. | 1999 | pp. 96-115
Crossborder Environmental Management and the Informal Sector: The Ciudad Juárez Brickmakers Project
Allen Blackman and G.J. Bannister
Cooperation and Conflict: Case Studies of Environmental Management on the Borders | R. Kiy and J. Wirth, eds. | College Station, TX: Texas A&M Press | 1998
Related Discussion Paper 96-22
Less Developed Countries' Performance in High Value Agricultural Trade
M. Burfisher, M. Missian and Allen Blackman
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Economic Research Service (ERS) Staff Report No. AGES 9118 | 1990
 
Short Articles, Issue Briefs, and Other Publications
Payments for Ecosystem Services: Why Precision and Targeting Matter
Francisco Alpízar, Allen Blackman, and Alex Pfaff
Resources | Spring 2007 (165)
Economic Incentives to Control Water Pollution in Developing Countries How Well Has Colombia's Wastewater Discharge Fee Program Worked and Why?
Allen Blackman
Resources | Spring 2006 (161)
Sustainable Coffee Certification as a Forest Conservation Policy in Mexico: Prospects, Constraints, and Policy
Beatriz Avalos-Sartorio, Allen Blackman, and Jo Albers
06-01 | May 2006
Made in the Shade: Can Shade Coffee Help Stem Deforestation in Latin America?
Allen Blackman, Jo Albers, Beatriz Ávalos Sartorio, and Lisa Crooks
Resources | Spring 2005 (157)
The Cutting Edge and the Nitty Gritty: Environmental Protection in Mexico
Allen Blackman
Resources | Winter 2003 (149)
Microenterprise Pollution in Mexico: What Can Be Done?
Allen Blackman
Enfoque | Fall 2002 | Vol. 4 | p. 14
The Economics of Technology Diffusion: Implications for Sustainable Development
Allen Blackman
02-24 | August 2002
Small is Not Necessarily Beautiful: Coping with Dirty Microenterprises in Developing Countries
Allen Blackman
02-14 | August 2002
Testing the Rhetoric: Location Efficient Mortgages May Have More Costs and Risks than Proponents Claim
Allen Blackman
Regulation Magazine | Spring 2002 | Vol. 25, No. 1 | pp. 34-38
Related Discussion Paper 99-49
Small is Not Necessarily Beautiful: Coping with Dirty Microenterprises in Developing Countries
Allen Blackman
Resources | Fall 2000 (141)
Controlling Pollution from Small-Scale Sources: Leather Tanneries in León, Mexico
Allen Blackman
Report to the Tinker Foundation | 2000
Energy Efficiency and Climate Impacts of Foreign Direct Investment in China's Power Sector
Allen Blackman and X. Wu
Sinosphere | 1999 | Vol. 2, No. 1 | p. 35
Related Discussion Paper 98-50
New Investment Abroad: Can It Reduce Chinese Greenhouse Gas Emissions?
Allen Blackman
Resources | Fall (133)
The Economics of Technology Diffusion: Implications for Greenhouse Gas Mitigation in Developing Countries
Allen Blackman
RFF Climate Issue Brief #5 | October 1997 | Finding Summary
Los Ladrilleros de Ciudad Juárez: De Cómo Evitar una Mayor Contaminación Atmosferica
Allen Blackman and G.J. Bannister
La Journada Ecologia | July 18, 1996 | Ańo 4, Numero 48 | pp. 6-7
Crossborder Environmental Management and the Informal Sector: The Ciudad Juárez Brickmakers Project
Allen Blackman and G.J. Bannister
Encuentros | 1996 | Vol. 3, No. 1 | pp. 8-10
(Also published in the North American Institute Newsletter, October 2-4, 1996.)
The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Texas Cotton
M. Mohammadioun, J. Olsen and Allen Blackman
1992 Beltwide Cotton Conference | National Cotton Council (NCC) | Proceedings of the 1992 Beltwide Cotton Conference | Memphis, TN: NCC | 1992 | Vol. 1, pp. 460-463
The Impact of the US-Mexico Free Trade Agreement on Texas Cotton
M. Mohammadioun, J. Olsen, and Allen Blackman
Texas Business Review | June 1992
 
Discussion Papers and Working Papers
What Drives Participation in State Voluntary Cleanup Programs? Evidence from Oregon
Allen Blackman, Thomas P. Lyon, Kris F. Wernstedt, and Sarah R Darley
RFF Discussion Paper 08-04 | February 2008 | Abstract
Voluntary Environmental Regulation in Developing Countries: Mexico's Clean Industry Program
Allen Blackman, Bidisha Lahiri, William A. Pizer, Marisol Rivera Planter, and Carlos Muńoz Pińa
RFF Discussion Paper 07-36 | July 2007 | Abstract
Shade-Grown Coffee: Simulation and Policy Analysis for Coastal Oaxaca, Mexico
Mike Batz, Jo Albers, Beatriz Ávalos-Sartorio, and Allen Blackman
RFF Discussion Paper 05-61 | December 2005 | Abstract
Environmental Decentralization: Seeking the Proper Balance between National and State Authority
Stanley Laskowski, Richard D. Morgenstern, and Allen Blackman
RFF Discussion Paper 05-42 | October 2005 | Abstract
Deforestation and Shade Coffee in Oaxaca, Mexico
Allen Blackman, Jo Albers, Beatriz Ávalos-Sartorio, and Lisa C. Crooks
RFF Discussion Paper 05-39 | September 2005 | Abstract
Adoption of Clean Leather-Tanning Technologies in Mexico
Allen Blackman
RFF Discussion Paper 05-38 | August 2005 | Abstract
Land Cover in a Managed Forest Ecosystem: Mexican Shade Coffee
Allen Blackman, Jo Albers, Beatriz Ávalos Sartorio, and Lisa Crooks
RFF Discussion Paper 03-60-REV | November 2003 | Abstract
See DP-07-30
Clean Technological Change in Developing-Country Industrial Clusters: Mexican Leather Tanning
Allen Blackman and Arne Kildegaard
RFF Discussion Paper 03-12-REV | April 2003; Revised November 2004 | Abstract | Executive Summary
Maquiladoras, Air Pollution, and Human Health in Ciudad Juarez and El Paso
Allen Blackman, Mike Batz, and David Evans
RFF Discussion Paper 03-18 | April 2003 | Abstract
Clean Technological Change in Developing Country Industrial Clusters: Mexican Leather Tanneries
Allen Blackman and A. Kildegaard
2001
The Greening of Development Economics: A Survey
Allen Blackman, Mitchell Mathis, and Pete Nelson
RFF Discussion Paper 01-08 | January 2001 | Abstract
The Economics of Technology Diffusion: Implications for Climate Policy in Developing Countries
Allen Blackman
RFF Discussion Paper 99-42 | June 1999 | Abstract
Cross-Border Environmental Management and the Informal Sector: The Ciudad Juarez Brickmakers' Project
Allen Blackman and Geoffrey J. Bannister
RFF Discussion Paper 96-22 | July 1996 | Abstract
The Usefulness of Macroeconomic Statistics in Explaining International Differences in the Diffusion of Process Innovations: A Note
Allen Blackman and James W. Boyd
RFF Discussion Paper 95-10 | January 1995 | Abstract
An electronic version of this report is not available.
 
Selected Presentations
Deforestation and Shade Grown Coffee in Oaxaca, Mexico
Allen Blackman
Association of Public Policy Analysis and Management Annual Meetings | Washington, DC | June 22, 2004
Also presented at Resources for the Future, Washington, DC, February 2004; University of Maryland Department of Agriculture and Resource Economics, College Park, March 2003; Latin American & Caribbean Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, Cartagena, CO, July 2003; World Bank Environmental Economics for Development Policy Seminar; Washington, DC, July 2003; National Commission on Forestry (CONAFOR), Oaxaca, Mexico, January 2004; National Institute of Forestry, Agricultural, and Animal Research, Mexico, D.F., January 2004; World Wildlife Federation, Mexico, D.F., January 2004; Southern Economic Association Annual Meetings, New Orleans, LA, November 2002
Cap-and-Trade Systems for Air Emissions: Opportunities and Challenges for Developing Countries
Allen Blackman
National Institute of Ecology | Mexico, D.F. | June 22, 2004
When Small is Dirty: Mexican Brick Kilns and Leather Tanneries
Allen Blackman
Research Seminar on Mexico and U.S.-Mexican Relations | University of California at San Diego, Center for U.S.-Mexican Studies | San Diego, CA | October 1, 2001
Clean Technological Change in Developing-Country Industrial Clusters: Mexican Leather Tanning
Allen Blackman
American Agricultural Economics Association (AAEA) Annual Meeting | AAEA | Chicago, IL | August 1, 2001
Also presented at University of California, San Diego, Graduate School of International Relations and Pacific Studies, San Diego, CA, February, 2002; University of Guanajuato, Department of Economics, Guanajuato, Gto. May 2002; Camara de la Industria de Curtduria del Esta do de Guanajuato (CICUR), León, Gto (Mexico) May 2002; and Second World Congress of Environmental Economists, Monterey, CA, June 2002.
The Economics of Tailored Regulation: EPA's Project XL
Allen Blackman
Beyond Compliance: What Motivates Environmental Behavior? | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency/National Science Foundation--Decision, Risk and Management Science Program | Washington, D.C. | June 1, 2001
Benefits and Costs of Alternative Pollution Control Strategies for Traditional Brick Kilns in Cd. Juárez, Mexico
Allen Blackman
13th Meeting of the Joint Advisory Committee for the Improvement of Air Quality in the Cd. Juárez, Chihuahua/El Paso, Texas/Dona Ańa County, NM Air Basin | El Paso, TX | December 1, 1999
Also Presented at the 2nd Annual Border Air Emissions Trading Conference, Cd. Juárez, Mexico; American Agricultural Economics Association Annual Meetings, Tampa, FL, August 2000; and Technical Conference of the Southwest Center for Environmental Research and Policy (SCERP), Las Cruces, NM, November 1999.
Location Efficiency and Mortgage Default
Allen Blackman
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Policy | Washington, D.C. | November 1, 1999
Promoting Clean Production by Small Enterprises
Allen Blackman
World Bank seminar: "Greening Industry: New Roles for Communities, Markets and Governments" | The World Bank | Washington, D.C. | November 1, 1999
How do Public Disclosure Pollution Control Strategies Work? Evidence from Indonesia's PROPER Program.
Allen Blackman and S. Afsah
American Agricultural Economics Association (AAEA) Annual Meeting | AAEA | Nashville, TN | August 1, 1999
Community Pressure and Public Disclosure: Three Case Studies
Allen Blackman
Workshop on Poverty, Environment and Growth | The World Bank | Washington, D.C. | March 1, 1999
Cross-Border Pollution Control
Allen Blackman
Conference on Air Quality and Economic Growth | Dallas Federal Reserve Bank | San Antonio, TX | August 1, 1998
Foreign Direct Investment in the Chinese Power Sector: Trends, Benefits and Barriers
Allen Blackman
Workshop on Technology Transfer for Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Sustainable Development | Beijing, China | November 1, 1997
Also presented at the Asia Pacific Energy Forum, Washington, DC, April 1998; and the Forum for Environmental Science, Engineering and Finance, Washington, D.C., May 1999.
An Econometric Analysis of the Adoption of Propane by Traditional Brickmakers in Cd. Juárez, Mexico
Allen Blackman
Western Economic Association (WEA) Meetings | WEA | San Francisco, CA | June 1, 1996
Also Presented at American Agricultural Economics Association Annual Meetings, San Antonio, TX, July 1996; University of Maryland, Department of Agricultural and Resouce Economics, College Park, MD, April 1997; University of Wisconsin at Madison, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Madison, WI, September 1997; and Princeton University, Science, Technology, and Public Policy Program Seminar, Princeton, NJ, December 1997.
 
Professional Activities
Memberships:
American Economic Association
Association of Environmental and Resource Economists

Manuscripts and Reviews:
American Economic Review
Contemporary Economic Policy
Economic Development and Cultural Change
Energy Journal
Environment and Development Economics
Journal of Development Economics
Journal of Environment and Development
Journal of Environmental Economics and Management
Journal of Public Economics

Global Development Network Research Awards
National Science Foundation

Consulting:
World Bank
InterAmerican Development Bank
Asian Development Bank
Mexican Ministry of the Environment
Colombian Ministry of the Environment, Housing and Territorial Development 
 
Public Service
Latin American and Carribean Environmental Economics Program (LACEEP) Scientific Committee

Dissertation Committees:
Carnegie Mellon University
University of Göteborg
Catholic University of Chile