Food Security Initiative: Additional Resources

Biofuels Explained: What They Are and How They Impact the Environment

This explainer provides an introductory overview of biofuels, their production processes, climate impacts, related fuel policies, and the key economic challenges under discussion in policy debates.

The Future of Biofuels: Policy Lessons and Research Directions

This report examines biofuels’ role in the energy transition, key debates in life-cycle assessment and indirect land use change modeling, and lessons from existing federal and state biofuel policies.

Accounting for the Carbon Price Paid in a Country of Origin Under Carbon Border Measures

This issue brief examines how carbon prices paid in a country of origin, including subnational systems, can be recognized under the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism, focusing on the trade-offs between accuracy, incentives, and administrative feasibil

Onshoring the Mineral Supply Chain: Structural Constraints, Policy Tools, and Research Gaps

This report examines the economic, technical, workforce, infrastructure, and policy challenges of strengthening the US critical minerals supply chain and proposes strategies to prioritize investments and improve supply resilience.